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	<title>This Writing Life &#187; Facebook</title>
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	<link>http://ianhocking.com</link>
	<description>Novellist Ian Hocking: accidentally best-selling since 2011</description>
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		<title>★ Copyright Violation and Facebook</title>
		<link>http://ianhocking.com/2009/11/07/copyright-violation-and-facebook/</link>
		<comments>http://ianhocking.com/2009/11/07/copyright-violation-and-facebook/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Nov 2009 14:11:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ian Hocking</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[life]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[copyright]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Facebook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fair use]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ianhocking.com/?p=798</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This week, we’ve had a young visitor from Germany. We took her...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This week, we’ve had a young visitor from Germany. We took her to the <a href="http://www.goape.co.uk/">Go Ape!</a> attraction at <a href="http://www.goape.co.uk/days-out-in/kent/leeds-castle/the-course">Leeds Castle</a> on Sunday. Being that kind of person, I filmed some of the swinging about, added a soundtrack using music I’d purchased form iTunes, and tried to upload the video to Facebook. The music in question is the <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VjAYZ9Pkv4Y">Raiders March</a>, composed by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Williams">John Williams</a> for <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark</a>. When the upload had finished, I received this email from Facebook:</p>
<blockquote><p>Hello,</p>
<p>We have removed your video entitled (no title) uploaded at 3:10pm November 6th, 2009. We did this because it appears to contain copyrighted material owned by a third party, such as a video clip or background audio. If you believe this material was removed by mistake, you may file a counter notice of alleged infringement by following the link below.</p>
<p>Please note that if you re-upload this video without filing a counter notice, or if you upload another video that infringes on the rights of a third party, we may remove the content. This could cause your access to the Facebook Video application, or your Facebook account itself, to be disabled.</p>
<p>To file a counter notice:<br />
File a Counter Notification</p>
<p>For any other questions, view our Help page.</p>
<p>The Facebook Team</p></blockquote>
<p>I don’t necessarily disagree with the legal interpretation of copyright law here. Facebook is a US-based commercial company and, as far as I’m aware, if Facebook takes any interest in editorial control of its content (I recall it once censored a group of breast-feeding mothers on grounds of decency) then it loses the designation ‘safe harbour’ and becomes a target for law suits from those who think their copyright has been infringed. Thus, it should police its content proactively.</p>
<p>However, I added the Raider March to my video with a clear conscience. I had bought the music (not for the first time). I knew that viewers of the video would not mistake the music for something I’d composed myself. I did not think that its use would in any way diminish the earnings of the movie studio that owns the Raiders brand. And I did not consider that uploading the video to Facebook constituted a form of publication because the audience comprises a small audience of friends, any one of whom I might lend a book, DVD or CD. (I was specific about this by indicating ‘my friends only’.)</p>
<p>As I say, I don’t necessarily disagree with Facebook’s legal stance here. I signed up for their service and (ahem) read the licence agreement. But it’s another reminder that Facebook — while creating the illusion of a social experience — has a measure of control over the way I interact with my friends that doesn’t really correspond with the complete sovereignty I exercise in ‘meat space’.</p>
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